Resilience and Self-Organization of the Mazahua Group of Milpa Intercropped with Fruit Trees

Abstract

In this article, we analyze the self-organization narratives of the population producing milpa intercropped with fruit trees (MIAF, by its initials in Spanish) in the Mazahua region, northwest of Mexico state. We carried out a qualitative biographical study through interviews with 13 producers. Since 2018, external actors impulse the MIAF producers by providing seeds, planting material and training. Subsequently, they self-organized in three ways: collective action, interaction between producers, and dependence on their own resources. Limiting factors include the costs of food production and public policies. We found that self-organization narratives contribute to the discussion about socioecological resilience. It is important that MIAF producers strengthen their collective action to face adversities, mainly drought events. Sustainable practices can impulse developing resilience at the family and community levels.